Beneficial owner above 10%

10% Owner Purchases

Code-P purchases by reporting owners who are 10% beneficial owners of the issuer.

Beneficial owner above 10%1 signal typev1

Methodology details

Active calculation parameters

These are the current v1 thresholds used by the filing-only rules. They describe the matching logic, not expected market performance.

ten-percent-owner-buy

Pattern windows

Cluster window: 14 days
Repeat window: 30 days

Value thresholds

Pattern minimum: $10.0M
Large trade minimum: $100M
Relative comparison: 2x median
Prior sample: 3 transactions

Context thresholds

Holdings impact: 25%
Delayed filing: >5 days

Current matches

Processed Form 4 rows only

Ticker	Insider	Role	Type	Shares	Value	Code	Signals	90d return	Filed	Trans date
RCG	HORIZON KINETICS ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC	10%	buy	756	$223k	P	Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/02	09/01
ZNB	HRT FINANCIAL LP	10%	buy	1.29k	$217k	P	Direct Ownership Large Holdings Increase 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/02	08/31
PAM	Mindlin Marcos Marcelo	DIR	buy	500k	$172M	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership Large Buy+2	0.0%	09/02	08/31
TPL	HORIZON KINETICS ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC	10%	buy	1	$36.9k	P	Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/02	09/01
PBLSX	BlueArc Capital Management, LLC	10%	buy	3.67M	$3.99B	P	Cluster Buy Delayed Filing Direct Ownership+3	—	09/02	04/01
PBLSX	BlueArc Capital Management, LLC	10%	buy	2.44M	$2.50B	P	Cluster Buy Delayed Filing Direct Ownership+3	—	09/02	10/24/2025
EMPD	Empery Asset Management, LP	10%	buy	500k	$179M	P	CEO Buy Cluster Buy Director Buy+2	0.0%	09/02	09/01
DGICA	DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO	10%	buy	9.25k	$17.7M	P	Direct Ownership Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/02	09/01
DGICA	DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO	10%	buy	10.0k	$19.1M	P	Direct Ownership Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/02	08/31
NIVF	Cheung Kong Yiu	DIR	buy	2.50M	$250M	P	Delayed Filing Director Buy Direct Ownership+3	0.0%	09/02	07/27
NIVF	Cheung Kong Yiu	DIR	buy	500k	$66.5M	P	Delayed Filing Director Buy Direct Ownership+3	0.0%	09/02	06/18
NIVF	Cheung Kong Yiu	DIR	buy	500k	$66.5M	P	Cluster Buy Delayed Filing Director Buy+4	0.0%	09/02	06/02
NIVF	Cheung Kong Yiu	DIR	buy	222k	$33.3M	P	Cluster Buy Delayed Filing Director Buy+3	0.0%	09/02	05/28
INLX	TAGLICH ROBERT	10%	buy	999	$551k	P	Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	—	09/02	08/31
INLX	TAGLICH ROBERT	10%	buy	1	$500	P	Delayed Filing Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	—	09/02	08/27
LILA	MALONE JOHN C	10%	buy	69.4k	$59.0M	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	09/01
LILA	MALONE JOHN C	10%	buy	51.8k	$43.9M	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
TNON	HRT FINANCIAL LP	10%	buy	5.98k	$3.79M	P	Direct Ownership Large Holdings Increase Repeat Buyer+1	0.0%	09/01	08/28
TNON	HRT FINANCIAL LP	10%	buy	12.3k	$6.44M	P	Direct Ownership Large Holdings Increase 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
DLHC	Mink Brook Asset Management LLC	10%	buy	200	$87.2k	P	10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	09/01
DLHC	Mink Brook Asset Management LLC	10%	buy	500	$219k	P	10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/31
LINE	Marchetti Kevin Patrick	CHAIR	buy	25.0k	$98.7M	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	—	09/01	08/28
FGL	HRT FINANCIAL LP	10%	buy	107k	$1.74M	P	Direct Ownership Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
WALD	Souza Cristiano	DIR	buy	335k	$50.5M	P	Director Buy 10% Owner Buy	—	09/01	08/28
FRGT	HRT FINANCIAL LP	10%	buy	5.62k	$826k	P	Direct Ownership Large Holdings Increase 10% Owner Buy	—	09/01	08/28
DLPN	O'Dowd William IV	CEO	buy	4.09k	$471k	P	CEO Buy Director Buy Direct Ownership+1	0.0%	09/01	08/31
N/A	Manufacturers Life Reinsurance Ltd	10%	buy	2.69M	$4.39B	P	Cluster Buy Direct Ownership Large Buy+1	—	09/01	08/31
N/A	Manufacturers Life Insurance Co (Bermuda Branch)	10%	buy	1.40M	$2.29B	P	Direct Ownership Large Buy 10% Owner Buy	—	09/01	08/31
RCG	HORIZON KINETICS ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC	10%	buy	756	$223k	P	Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/31
TPL	HORIZON KINETICS ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC	10%	buy	1	$36.9k	P	Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/31
ECF	Saba Capital Management, L.P.	10%	buy	1.20k	$1.49M	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
AMRC	Sakellaris George P	CEO	buy	3.00k	$6.63M	P	CEO Buy Cluster Buy Director Buy+3	0.0%	09/01	08/28
YQ	Liu Chang	CEO	buy	4.00k	$843k	P	CEO Buy Director Buy 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
GPUS	AULT MILTON C III	CHAIR	buy	89.0k	$2.40M	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership Large Buy+2	0.0%	09/01	08/31
GPUS	AULT MILTON C III	CHAIR	buy	150k	$4.45M	P	Director Buy Large Buy 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
GPUS	AULT MILTON C III	CHAIR	buy	47.6k	$1.46M	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/28
GPUS	AULT MILTON C III	CHAIR	buy	10.0k	$335k	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/27
UUU	AULT MILTON C III	DIR	buy	200	$99.2k	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership Repeat Buyer+1	0.0%	09/01	08/31
UUU	AULT MILTON C III	DIR	buy	2.50k	$1.26M	P	Director Buy Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/31
UUU	AULT MILTON C III	DIR	buy	800	$439k	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership Repeat Buyer+1	0.0%	09/01	08/28
UUU	AULT MILTON C III	DIR	buy	10.0k	$5.16M	P	Director Buy Large Buy Repeat Buyer+1	0.0%	09/01	08/28
UUU	AULT MILTON C III	DIR	buy	300	$173k	P	Director Buy Direct Ownership Repeat Buyer+1	0.0%	09/01	08/27
UUU	AULT MILTON C III	DIR	buy	5.00k	$3.00M	P	Director Buy Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	09/01	08/27
SLGL	Opaleye Management Inc.	10%	buy	217	$1.49M	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/31
SLGL	Opaleye Management Inc.	10%	buy	5.00k	$34.1M	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/31
SLGL	Opaleye Management Inc.	10%	buy	5.00k	$34.4M	P	Large Buy Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/28
SLGL	Opaleye Management Inc.	10%	buy	20.1k	$137M	P	Large Buy Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/28
SLGL	Opaleye Management Inc.	10%	buy	10.0k	$71.3M	P	Large Buy 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/28
MSGM	Red Oak Partners, LLC	10%	buy	1.57k	$619k	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/31
MSGM	Red Oak Partners, LLC	10%	buy	2.97k	$1.17M	P	Repeat Buyer 10% Owner Buy	0.0%	08/31	08/31